5 Francs Charles X 2nd Type

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5 Francs Charles X 2nd Type

This 5 Franc silver coin, known as the "Écu" bearing the effigy of Charles X Second Type, was established and modified by the ordinance of October 27, 1826. Unlike the First Type, it contains no native gold and its silver titre is reduced to 900‰ instead of 903‰.

This coin was put into circulation between 1827 and 1830.

Variants and rarities :

• A version minted in 1829 in Perpignan features a rare anomaly on the edge, with an apocryphal inscription: "DIEU PUNIRA LA FRANCE" (GOD WILL PUNISH FRANCE).
• A gold proof, struck in Paris in 1830, is extremely rare and is quoted at €25,000 in SUP (Superior) quality.

Some sought-after copies:

• 1828 I (Limoges): Produced in 124,486 examples, it is estimated at €1,300 SUP.
• 1830 I (Limoges): Minted in 66,702 copies, this coin is listed at €1,200 in TTB (Très Très Bien) quality.

A piece of history

The 5 Franc Charles X Second Type coin embodies a period of transition before the end of the reign of Charles X. Its revised composition and limited editions make it a sought-after coin for numismatic enthusiasts, particularly for its rare examples and unique variants.

5 Francs Charles X 2nd Type

Description of the 5 Francs Charles X 2nd Type

Portrait of Charles X, King of France, with the inscription "CHARLES X ROI DE FRANCE", emphasizing his royal authority.

The "5 FRANCS" face value, surrounded by a laurel wreath and accompanied by the date and mint mark.

Special features and rarity :

• 1829 (Perpignan): A rare version with an apocryphal inscription on the edge: "DIEU PUNIRA LA FRANCE" (GOD WILL PUNISH FRANCE).
• Gold proof (1830, Paris): An exceptional version struck in gold, listed at €25,000 in SUP (Superior) quality.

Examples sought:

• 1828 I (Limoges): Printed in 124,486 copies, listed at €1,300 SUP.
• 1830 I (Limoges): Produced in 66,702 examples, estimated at €1,200 in TTB (Très Très Bien).

A prized piece of history

The 5 Francs Charles X 2nd Type coin is an outstanding example of monetary evolution under the monarchy. Revised to exclude native gold from its alloy, it embodies the efforts to adapt the monetary system of the time. Its rarity, particularly for certain variants and special editions, makes it a highly coveted coin for collectors with a passion for history and numismatics.

Metal: Silver	Desc. pile : Portrait of Charles X, King of France, depicted with elegance. The inscription "CHARLES X ROI DE FRANCE".
Title: 900 ‰	Desc. face: "5 FRANCS" surrounded by a laurel wreath
Minting: 1827 to 1830	Circulation: 99,730,167
Political authority: Charles X	Special features: -
Weight: 25 g	Workshops: Multiple - Table below
Diameter: 37 mm	Engraver: Auguste-François Michaut
Country: France	Certificate of authenticity: Yes

5 Francs Charles X 2nd Type

Year	Contents	Workshop	Number	B*	TB**	TTB***	SUP****	FDC*****
1827		A / Paris	6 821 957	35	65	120	300	1 300
1827		B / Rouen	2 792 070	40	75	130	350	1 400
1827		BB / Strasbourg	392 867	80	150	280	700	-
1827		D / Lyon	1 651 459	50	90	150	450	1 600
1827		H / La Rochelle	419 304	80	150	280	700	-
1827		I / Limoges	335 254	80	150	280	700	-
1827		K / Bordeaux	1 147 101	50	90	150	450	1 600
1827		L / Bayonne	1 144 261	40	75	130	350	1 400
1827		M / Toulouse	806 376	60	110	200	500	1 700
1827		MA / Marseille	1 531 124	50	90	150	450	1 600
1827		Q / Perpignan	484 284	80	150	280	700	-
1827		T / Nantes	864 861	50	90	150	450	1 600
1827		W / Lille	11 525 163	30	50	90	250	1 000
1828		A / Paris	8 802 520	30	50	90	250	1 000
1828		B / Rouen	1 897 547	40	75	130	350	1 400
1828		BB / Strasbourg	698 666	60	110	200	500	1 700
1828		D / Lyon	2 742 877	40	75	130	350	1 400
1828		H / La Rochelle	490 394	80	150	280	700	-
1828		I / Limoges	124 486	150	250	500	1 300	-
1828		K / Bordeaux	1 631 865	40	75	130	350	1 400
1828		L / Bayonne	1 082 624	50	90	150	450	1 600
1828		M / Toulouse	1 817 513	40	75	130	350	1 400
1828		MA / Marseille	1 200 966	50	90	150	450	1 600
1828		Q / Perpignan	394 116	80	150	280	700	-
1828		T / Nantes	932 798	50	90	150	450	1 600
1828		W / Lille	9 609 761	30	50	90	250	1 000
1829		A / Paris	4 827 434	35	65	120	300	1 300
1829		B / Rouen	2 833 582	40	75	130	350	1 400
1829		BB / Strasbourg	547 747	60	110	200	500	1 700
1829		D / Lyon	1 607 795	40	75	130	350	1 400
1829		H / La Rochelle	1 154 551	50	90	150	450	1 600
1829		I / Limoges	474 662	80	150	280	700	-
1829		K / Bordeaux	1 011 489	50	90	150	450	1 600
1829		L / Bayonne	857 380	50	90	150	450	1 600
1829		M / Toulouse	873 347	50	90	150	450	1 600
1829		MA / Marseille	1 257 996	50	90	150	450	1 600
1829		Q / Perpignan	359 517	100	180	350	900	-
1829		T / Nantes	888 180	50	90	150	450	1 600
1829		W / Lille	3 235 410	35	65	120	300	1 300
1830	Gold test	-	-	-	-	-	25 000	35 000
1830	Browned flan	-	-	-	-	-	3 500	4 500
1830		A / Paris	6 332 518	35	65	120	300	1 300
1830		B / Rouen	2 910 193	40	75	130	350	1 400
1830		BB / Strasbourg	111 516	100	180	350	900	-
1830		D / Lyon	631 146	80	150	280	700	-
1830		H / La Rochelle	573 527	60	110	200	500	1 700
1830		I / Limoges	66 702	350	600	1 200	-	-
1830		K / Bordeaux	712 773	50	90	150	450	1 600
1830		L / Bayonne	398 530	60	110	200	500	1 700
1830		M / Toulouse	496 310	60	110	200	500	1 700
1830		MA / Marseille	1 803 377	50	90	150	450	1 600
1830		Q / Perpignan	150 902	120	200	450	1 000	-
1830		T / Nantes	136 967	120	200	450	1 000	-
1830		W / Lille	4 134 402	35	65	120	300	1 300

State of preservation of silver coins in detail

B* = BEAUTIFUL. Lots of wear but all inscriptions must be legible.

TB** = VERY BEAUTIFUL. Normal wear, all relief and inscriptions must be clear. The coin should not have any dings on the edge or scratches on the blank.

TTB*** = VERY, VERY BEAUTIFUL. Little wear, the relief of the piece should be complete and clear. Clean and flawless.

SUP**** = SUPERB. Near mint condition but with slight traces of circulation. It should still have its original shine. Older pieces may have some oxidation, patina or discoloration.

FDC***** = CORNER FLEU. Perfect condition, showing no signs of circulation. The coin has retained its original shine.

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